Detour to Zhangjiajie (Hallelujah Mtn / Tianmen / Glass Bridge / Bailong Elevator) — 4h HSR. General Tso's Tomb, Mao head.
32 m granite sculpture of a young Mao Zedong unveiled 20 December 2009 on Orange Isle (Juzizhou) in the Xiang River, Changsha, Hunan. Commemorates Mao's student years; Juzizhou Metro station serves it.
Giant Mao bust, Changsha. Easy add.
Grave of Qing-dynasty general and statesman Zuo Zongtang (1812–1885), located in Yuhua District, Changsha, Hunan. Granted the posthumous name 'Wenxiang'. The dish 'General Tso's chicken' is named after him but has no direct culinary connection.
Changsha — fits your route. Yes, that General Tso.
County-level city in Hunan, birthplace of Mao Zedong. Mao's former residence is one of the country's principal red-tourism sites.
1.5h from Changsha. Bizarre theme-park quality of devotion. Pair with Mao head and Tso's tomb.
Glass-bottomed pedestrian bridge spanning 430 m, suspended ~300 m above a canyon in the Zhangjiajie area, Hunan.
Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon glass bridge.
456-meter tunnel system in Xianning, Hubei. Built late 1960s/early 1970s as a PLA command HQ for nuclear war, with surface villas planned for Mao and Lin Biao. Abandoned after Lin's death; never used. Now a tourist site.
Mao-era nuclear bunker in Hubei. Niche.
1,080 m quartz-sandstone pillar in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Hunan. Officially renamed in 2010 after the film Avatar.
Zhangjiajie / Avatar pillars. Detour-worthy from Changsha (~4h).
Natural arch 131.5 m tall on Tianmen Mountain, accessed via a 999-step 'Stairway to Heaven'. Tianmen Mountain National Park, Zhangjiajie, Hunan.
Tianmen Mountain hole-in-the-cliff. Zhangjiajie. Detour from Changsha.
Cliffside restaurant fastened to the rock and partly built into a cave at Sanyou Cave scenic area near Xiling Gorge, ~12 km north of Yichang in Hubei. Views down to the Yangtze.
Restaurant pinned to a cliff in Hubei — the experience IS the meal.
Glass skywalk along Tongtian Avenue on Tianmen Mountain in Zhangjiajie, Hunan. Opened to the public August 2016.
Glass walkway clinging to Tianmen cliff.
Glass-bottomed pedestrian bridge spanning 430 m, suspended ~300 m above a canyon in the Zhangjiajie area, Hunan.
Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon glass bridge.
2,570 m highest peak of the Wuling Mountains in Tongren, Guizhou. UNESCO World Heritage 2018. Sacred Buddhist site with temples atop the dramatic Red Clouds Golden Summit stone pillar.
Bouddha mountain monasteries on stone pillar. Guizhou — far.
240 m-long limestone cave in Guilin, Guangxi, nicknamed the 'Palace of Natural Arts'. Stalactites and stalagmites lit with multicoloured lighting. Preserves more than 70 historical inscriptions, the oldest from 792 AD.
Guilin. Spectacular but far off route.
Glass double-deck elevator built into a cliff in Wulingyuan, Zhangjiajie. Ascends 326 m in ~92 seconds. Guinness World Record holder.
Bailong Elevator, Zhangjiajie — pair with Avatar mountains.
2,000-seat purpose-built theatre in Wuhan for Franco Dragone's water spectacular 'The Han Show'. Designed by Mark Fisher / Stufish Entertainment Architects with a red-lantern façade of 18,000 LED 'bi' discs. Opened 20 December 2014.
Mark Fisher's 'red lantern' dropped onto a lake. Wuhan is on the HSR line between Changsha and Luoyang — could be a 4-hour stopover. Spectacular, almost universally empty.
1,222 m suspension bridge in Badong County, Hubei. Opened 15 November 2009. Held the world record for highest bridge by deck height until surpassed by Duge Bridge in 2016.
World's highest bridge by deck. Hubei. Niche.
Zhangjiajie 'Lotus' Airport. Practical not destination.
1957 Soviet-aided double-decker bridge — emblematic on the 2-fen banknote. Wuhan is en route Changsha→Luoyang.
Hydroelectric gravity dam on the Yangtze near Sandouping in Yiling District, Yichang, Hubei. World's largest power station by installed capacity (22,500 MW).
The big concrete one. Off route but quintessentially the genre.
1957 Soviet-aided bridge. The one on the 2-fen banknote. If you're stopping in Wuhan for Han Show, walk this.
~15 km canyon on the Jinsha River (upper Yangtze) about 60 km north of Lijiang, on the boundary of Yulong Naxi and Shangri-La counties, Yunnan. Up to ~3,790 m river-to-peak — among the world's deepest river canyons.
World-class trek but Yunnan — major detour.
Privately funded museum complex in Anren Town, Dayi County, Sichuan, founded by Fan Jianchuan. ~500 acres, 2M+ artefacts. First five museums opened 2005; 26 museums as of 2015.
Privately funded museum complex of 30+ museums. Includes TWO Cultural Revolution museums (rare in China), Mao Memorabilia museum (the largest in existence), Sino-Japanese War, Anti-Rightist Campaign. Single most direct encounter with 20th-century Chinese politics anywhere. Major detour — Sichuan — but in a class of its own.
1,000 km² cultural landscape in Yuanyang County, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, shaped by the Hani people over ~1,200 years. Inscribed by UNESCO in 2013 for its integrated forest–village–terrace–irrigation system.
Yuanyang rice terraces, Yunnan. Far off route.
Three towering natural limestone bridges in Xiannushan Town, Wulong District, Chongqing — centerpiece of a 22 km² karst conservation area. Part of the South China Karst UNESCO World Heritage Site (2007).
Wulong karst, Chongqing. Very photogenic.
Fengdu underworld theme park, Yangtze. Detour.
71 m Tang-dynasty (713–803 CE) seated Maitreya carved into a cliff at the confluence of the Min and Dadu rivers, Sichuan. The largest stone Buddha in the world. UNESCO (1996), as part of the Mount Emei Scenic Area.
Leshan Buddha. Sichuan — far.
~50,000 Chinese religious sculptures across 75 protected sites in Dazu District, Chongqing, mostly dating 9th–13th c. Notable for syncretic blend of Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian imagery. UNESCO 1999.
Chongqing UNESCO carvings.
Unfinished underground nuclear weapons production facility near Fuling, Chongqing. Considered the largest man-made tunnel structure in the world. Construction halted 1984 after 17 years; opened to tourists April 2010.
Decommissioned underground nuke plant in Chongqing. Photogenic.
Tang-poetry-themed KFC in Chengdu. Quirky photo stop.
Sichuan upscale; less essential than Chengdu street food.
Limestone karst landscape ~90 km east of Kunming, Shilin Yi Autonomous County, Yunnan. Stone pillars over 270 million years old. Naigu Stone Forest and Suogeyi Village inscribed in 2007 as part of the South China Karst UNESCO site.
Shilin, Yunnan. Iconic but far.
Sprawling outsider-art stone sculpture park in Leping village, Huaxi District, Guiyang, Guizhou. Built since 1996 by former art professor Song Peilun. Stone castles and figures inspired by ancient Yelang tribes.
Eccentric outsider-art rock park, Guiyang.
Getu river arch, Guizhou.
Sichuan. Pristine fossil site.
Beipanjiang Bridge, Guizhou.
Chain of four vivid blue glacier-fed lakes along the White Water River at ~2,900 m elevation, within the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain Scenic Area, ~1 hour drive from Lijiang Old Town, Yunnan.
Shangri-La, Yunnan.
Wrong season (March-April); skip.
Kunming. Niche.
Chengdu shopping building.
